Logical Reasoning one liner - Analytical and Deductive Reasoning
1. Syllogism
- If "All A are B" and "All B are C", does "All A are C" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "All B are C", does "Some C are A" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Some A are B" and "Some B are C", does "Some A are C" follow definitely? - No (False / Doubtful)
- If "No A is B" and "No B is C", is there a definite negative relation between A and C? - No (Indeterminate)
- If "All A are B" and "No B is C", does "No A is C" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "No B is C", does "Some A are not C" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Some A are B" and "No B is C", what definite relation exists from A to C? - Some A are not C
- What two relations does the statement "Only a few A are B" convey simultaneously? - "Some A are B" and "Some A are not B"
- If "Only a few A are B", is the conclusion "All A can never be B" true? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Only a few A are B", is "All B being A is a possibility" valid? - Yes (Possible True)
- What does the categorical proposition "Only A are B" translate to in standard terms? - "All B are A" (with B strictly restricted from other elements)
- If "Only A are B" and "Some A are C", can any B ever be C? - No (B is exclusive to A)
- What does the statement "Each A is B" or "Every A is B" signify? - All A are B
- What does the term "At least some A are B" mean? - Some A are B
- If a conclusion is false in the basic Venn diagram, can its possibility be true if unrestricted? - Yes
- If a conclusion is 100% definite true, is its "possibility" considered valid? - No (Definite facts cannot be possibilities)
- What condition is necessary between two conclusions to form an "Either-Or" complementary pair? - Same elements, one positive and one negative, and both individually doubtful
- Do "Some A are B" and "No A is B" form a valid Either-Or pair? - Yes (Either-Or)
- Do "All A are B" and "Some A are not B" form a valid Either-Or pair? - Yes (Either-Or)
- Does the pair "All A are B" and "No A is B" form an Either-Or pair? - No (Both can be false simultaneously)
- If "No Cat is Dog" and "All Dogs are Animals", does "Some Animals are not Cats" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All Pens are Books" and "All Erasers are Books", does "Some Pens are Erasers" follow definitely? - No (Doubtful)
- If "Some Cars are Buses" and "All Buses are Trains", does "Some Cars are Trains" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Some Apples are Red" and "No Red is Sweet", is "All Apples being Sweet a possibility"? - No (Red Apples cannot be sweet)
- If "All Mangoes are Fruits" and "Some Fruits are Sweet", can "All Mangoes are Sweet" be possible? - Yes (Possible True)
- What does the statement "None of the A are B" mean? - No A is B
- What do the quantifiers "A few", "Many", or "Frequently" indicate in syllogisms? - Some
- If "Only a few pens are pencils" and "Only a few pencils are erasers", can all pencils be erasers? - No (False)
- If "All A are B" and "Some B are not C", does "Some A are not C" follow definitely? - No (Doubtful)
- If "No A is B", does "No B is A" follow by valid conversion? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B", does "All B are A" follow definitely? - No (Only "Some B are A" follows)
- If "Some A are B", does "Some B are A" follow by conversion? - Yes (Definite True)
- Can "Some A are not B" be converted directly into "Some B are not A"? - No (Invalid conversion)
- If "All A are B" and "All C are B", is "Some A are C is a possibility" valid? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "No A is B" and "All C are A", what is the definite relation between C and B? - No C is B
- If "Some A are B" and "No B is C", is "All C being A is a possibility" true? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "All A are B", can the possibility "All B being A" exist? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "No A is B", can the possibility "Some A being B" ever be true? - No (Definite negative restricts possibility)
- What does the proposition "0% A are B" represent? - No A is B
- What does the proposition "100% A are B" represent? - All A are B
- What does "99% A are B" or "0.1% A are B" represent in standard syllogisms? - Some A are B
- If "All A are B" and "No C is B", can "Some A are C" ever be true? - No (Definite False)
- If "Only a few Mobiles are Laptops" and "All Laptops are Computers", does "Some Mobiles are Computers" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Only a few Mobiles are Laptops" and "All Laptops are Computers", can all Mobiles be Computers? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Only a few Mobiles are Laptops" and "All Laptops are Computers", can all Mobiles be Laptops? - No (Definite False)
- If "Some A are B", "Some B are C", and "Some C are D", does "Some A are D" follow? - No (Doubtful)
- If "All A are B", "All B are C", and "All C are D", does "All A are D" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "No A is B" and "No B is C", can "All A being C" be a possibility? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Some A are not B", does it definitely mean that "Some A are B"? - No (Not necessarily definite)
- In a Venn diagram, how is the universal negative proposition "No A is B" represented? - Two separate disjoint circles with a cross line
- What does the statement "Not a single student failed" logically mean? - All students passed (No student failed)
- If "All doctors are educated" and "Some educated are rich", does "Some doctors are rich" follow definitely? - No (Doubtful)
- If "Only a few shirts are pants", can "No shirt is pant" be true as a possibility? - No ("Some shirts are pants" is definite)
- If "All locks are keys" and "No key is door", is "All locks can never be doors" true? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Some tables are chairs" and "Some chairs are benches", can "No table is bench" be true as a possibility? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Only gold is platinum", which circle lies exclusively inside which in a Venn diagram? - Platinum lies entirely inside Gold
- If "Only A are B" and "All A are C", does "Some C are B" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Some A are B" and "Some A are not B", is "All A being B" a possibility? - No (Definite False)
- If "Some A are B" and "Some A are not B", is "No A is B" a possibility? - No (Definite False)
- What is an "Undistributed Middle Term" in syllogisms? - When the middle term is not distributed in either premise, yielding no valid universal conclusion
- If "All rivers are water" and "All oceans are water", can any definite conclusion be drawn between rivers and oceans? - No (Middle term undistributed)
- If "Some men are brave" and "All brave are soldiers", does "Some men are soldiers" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Only a few books are novels" and "No novel is story", can all books be novels? - No (Definite False)
- If "Only a few books are novels" and "No novel is story", can all books be stories? - No (Novel part of books cannot be stories)
- If "All A are B" and "Some B are C", is "All A being C is a possibility" valid? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "No A is B" and "All B are C", what definite negative relation exists from C to A? - Some C are not A
- Does the quantifier "Almost all" mean "All" or "Some"? - Some
- If "All stars are moons" and "All moons are planets", does "All planets are stars" follow? - No (Only "Some planets are stars" follows)
- If "Some pens are blue" and "Some pens are black", can a pen be both blue and black? - Yes (Possible True unless restricted)
- What is the logical contradiction of "All A are B"? - Some A are not B
- What is the logical contradiction of "No A is B"? - Some A are B
- If "Only a few boys are smart", does "Some boys are smart" definitely follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Only a few boys are smart", does "Some boys are not smart" definitely follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B", is "Some A are not B is a possibility" valid? - No (Contradicts definite fact)
- If "No A is B", is "All A being B is a possibility" valid? - No (Contradicts definite fact)
- If "Some A are B", is "No A being B is a possibility" valid? - No (Contradicts definite fact)
- If "Some A are not B", is "All A being B is a possibility" valid? - No (Contradicts definite fact)
- If "Some A are not B", is "No A is B is a possibility" valid? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Some A are not B", is "All B being A is a possibility" valid? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Only A are B", can any other element C overlap with B? - No (B is exclusive to A)
- What does "A is never B" translate to? - No A is B
- What does "A is always B" translate to? - All A are B
- What does "A is occasionally B" translate to? - Some A are B
- If "All A are B" and "All B are C", what is the minimum percentage of A that must be C? - 100%
- If "All A are B" and "All B are C", what is the minimum percentage of C that must be A? - Greater than 0% (Exact value cannot be determined)
- If "Some A are B" and "No B is C", is "Some C are not A" definite? - No (Only "Some A are not C" is definite)
- If "Only a few apples are mangoes" and "All mangoes are grapes", can all apples be grapes? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Only a few apples are mangoes" and "All mangoes are grapes", can all grapes be apples? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "All A are B", does "Some A are B" follow as an immediate inference? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "No A is B", does "Some A are not B" follow as an immediate inference? - Yes (Definite True)
- If both premises in a 2-statement syllogism are negative ("No"), can a definite conclusion be drawn? - No
- If both premises are particular ("Some"), can any universal conclusion ("All"/"No") be drawn? - No
- If one premise is negative, what must be the nature of a valid definite conclusion? - Negative
- If one premise is particular, what must be the nature of a valid definite conclusion? - Particular
- If both premises are affirmative ("All"/"Some"), can a definite negative conclusion follow? - No
- When is an Either-Or case triggered with "Some" and "Some not"? - When both individual conclusions are doubtful and share the exact same elements
- If "Some A are B" and "Some A are not B", is "All A are B" completely false? - Yes (Definite False)
- If "No A is B" and "No B is C", does "No A is C" follow? - No (It is doubtful, not definite)
- In a possibility case, when is a conclusion marked correct? - When it does not violate any given definite statement
- What is the primary golden rule of syllogisms regarding real-world facts? - Disregard commonly known facts and adhere strictly to given premises
- If "All P are Q" and "No Q is R", what is the definite relation between P and R? - No P is R
- If "All P are Q" and "No Q is R", does "Some R are not P" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Some P are Q" and "All Q are R", does "Some P are R" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Some P are Q" and "All Q are R", is "All P being R a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "No P is Q" and "All R are Q", does "No R is P" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "No P is Q" and "All R are Q", does "Some Q are not P" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All P are Q" and "Some R are not Q", does "Some R are not P" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All P are Q" and "Some R are not Q", does "No R is P" follow definitely? - No (Doubtful)
- If "Only a few X are Y" and "All Y are Z", does "Some X are Z" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Only a few X are Y" and "All Y are Z", does "Some X are not Z" follow definitely? - No (Doubtful)
- If "Only a few X are Y" and "No Y is Z", does "Some X are not Z" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Only a few X are Y" and "No Y is Z", is "All X being Z a possibility"? - No (The Y-overlapping part of X cannot be Z)
- What does the statement "At most 40% A are B" mean in standard syllogisms? - Some A are B
- What does the statement "Generally A are B" mean? - Some A are B
- If "All A are B" and "All B are C", can "No A is C" ever be possible? - No (Definite False)
- If "Some A are B" and "No B is C", is "All A being C a possibility"? - No (The overlapping part of A cannot be C)
- If "All A are B" and "Some C are A", does "Some C are B" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "Some C are A", is "All C being B a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "No A is B" and "Some C are B", what definite relation exists from C to A? - Some C are not A
- If "No A is B" and "Some C are B", is "All C being A a possibility"? - No (The B-overlapping part of C cannot be A)
- If "Only a few M are N" and "Only a few N are O", is "All M being O a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Only a few M are N" and "Only a few N are O", is "No M being O a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Only P is Q", can "Some Q are R" ever follow? - No (Q belongs strictly and exclusively to P)
- If "Only P is Q", what is the Venn placement of Q? - Circle Q is fully inside Circle P with a restriction cross on all other circles
- If "All A are B", does the conclusion "Some B are A" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B", does "All A are not B" follow? - No (Definite False)
- If "Some A are not B", does "Some A are B" follow as a definite fact? - No (Doubtful)
- If "Some A are not B", can "No A is B" be true? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Some A are B", can "All A are B" be true? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "All A are B" and "No B is C", can "Some B are A" be true? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "No B is C", can "Some C are not B" be true? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Some A are B" and "Some A are C", does "Some B are C" follow definitely? - No (Doubtful)
- If "Some A are B" and "Some A are C", is "All B being C a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Some A are B" and "Some A are C", is "No B is C a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "All A are B" and "All C are D" and "No B is D", does "No A is C" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "All C are D" and "No B is D", does "Some B are not C" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "All C are D" and "No B is D", does "All A being C a possibility" follow? - No (Definite False)
- What does "A is seldom B" mean in syllogisms? - Some A are B (and implies Some A are not B in conversational context; logically mapped to Some)
- What does "Each and every A is B" translate to? - All A are B
- What does "Any A is B" translate to? - All A are B
- If "Only a few A are B" and "All B are C", does "Some C are A" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Only a few A are B" and "All B are C", does "All C being A a possibility" follow? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Only a few A are B" and "All B are C", does "All A being C a possibility" follow? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "All A are B" and "Only a few B are C", can all A be C? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "All A are B" and "Only a few B are C", can all B be C? - No (Definite False)
- If "No A is B" and "All C are B", does "No C is A" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "No A is B" and "All C are B", does "Some A are not C" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Some A are B", "All B are C", and "No C is D", does "Some A are not D" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Some A are B", "All B are C", and "No C is D", does "No A is D" follow definitely? - No (Doubtful)
- If "Some A are B", "All B are C", and "No C is D", is "All A being D a possibility"? - No (Definite False)
- If "All A are B", "Some B are C", and "All C are D", does "Some B are D" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B", "Some B are C", and "All C are D", is "All A being D a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Only A are B" and "No A is C", does "No B is C" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Only A are B" and "Some C are not A", does "No B is C" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- What does "Not all A are B" translate to? - Some A are not B
- If "Not all A are B", can "All A are B" be a possibility? - No (Definite False)
- If "Not all A are B", can "No A is B" be a possibility? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "All A are B" and "All A are C", does "Some B are C" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "All A are C", does "Some C are B" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "All A are C", is "All B being C a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Some A are B" and "No A is C", what definite relation exists from B to C? - Some B are not C
- If "Some A are B" and "No A is C", is "All B being C a possibility"? - No (The A-overlapping part of B cannot be C)
- If "Only a few A are B" and "Only a few A are C", is "All A being B a possibility"? - No (Definite False)
- If "Only a few A are B" and "Only a few A are C", is "All B being C a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "All A are B" and "No B is C" and "All D are C", does "No A is D" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "No B is C" and "All D are C", does "No D is A" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "No B is C" and "All D are C", does "Some B are not D" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Some A are not B" and "All C are B", does "Some A are not C" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Some A are not B" and "All C are B", is "All A being C a possibility"? - No (Definite False)
- If "Some A are not B" and "All C are B", is "No A is C a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "No A is B" and "No B is C", is "All A being C a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "No A is B" and "No B is C", is "No A is C a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "No A is B" and "No B is C", does "Some A are not C" follow definitely? - No (Doubtful)
- What is the validity of "Can never be" conclusions? - They represent a definite negative relation (e.g., "All A can never be B" = "Some A are not B is definite")
- If "Only a few pens are pencils", is the conclusion "Some pens can never be pencils" true? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All pens are pencils", is the conclusion "Some pens can never be pencils" true? - No (Definite False)
- If "Some pens are pencils", is the conclusion "Some pens can never be pencils" true as a definite fact? - No (Doubtful unless restricted)
- If "No pen is pencil", is the conclusion "All pens can never be pencils" true? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "Some B are not C", is "All A being C a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "All A are B" and "Some B are not C", is "No A is C a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Only A are B", can any B exist outside A? - No (B is 100% inside A)
- If "Only A are B", can A overlap with other elements C while keeping B isolated? - Yes (A can overlap with C, but B cannot touch C)
- If "All A are B" and "All B are C" and "No C is D", does "Some C are A" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "All B are C" and "No C is D", does "Some B are not D" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "All B are C" and "No C is D", does "No A is D" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "All A are B" and "All B are C" and "No C is D", is "All D being A a possibility"? - No (Definite False)
- If "Some A are B" and "Some B are not C", does "Some A are not C" follow definitely? - No (Doubtful)
- If "Some A are B" and "Some B are not C", is "All A being C a possibility"? - Yes (Possible True)
- If "Only a few A are B", does the conclusion "Some B are A" follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If "Only a few A are B", does the conclusion "Some B are not A" follow definitely? - No (Doubtful; only "Some A are not B" is definite)
- If "All A are B" and "Some C are not B", what definite relation exists from C to A? - Some C are not A
- If "All A are B" and "Some C are not B", does "No C is A" follow definitely? - No (Doubtful)
- If "All A are B" and "Some C are not B", is "All C being A a possibility"? - No (Definite False)
- What does "Every single A is B" translate to? - All A are B
- What does "None but A are B" translate to? - Only A are B (All B are A)
- If "None but the brave deserve the fair", what is the categorical statement? - All who deserve the fair are brave
- If "All A are B" and "All B are C", does the conclusion "Some A are not C" definitely not follow? - Yes (It is Definite False)
- In modern syllogisms, what does the term "Possibility" mean? - A scenario that can exist in at least one valid Venn representation without contradicting premises
- In modern syllogisms, what does a "Definite Conclusion" mean? - A statement that holds true across 100% of all possible valid Venn representations
2. Mathematical Operations and Symbol Substitution
- If $+$ means $-$, $-$ means $\times$, $\times$ means $\div$, and $\div$ means $+$, what is the value of $10 \div 5 - 2$? - 20 ($10 + 5 \times 2 = 10 + 10 = 20$)
- What is the correct sequence of operations according to the BODMAS rule? - Brackets, Orders (Powers/Roots), Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction
- If $\times$ means $+$, $\div$ means $-$, $+$ means $\times$, and $-$ means $\div$, what is $8 + 2 \times 5$? - 21 ($8 \times 2 + 5 = 16 + 5 = 21$)
- If $P$ denotes $\div$, $Q$ denotes $\times$, $R$ denotes $+$, and $S$ denotes $-$, what is $18 Q 4 R 12 P 3 S 5$? - 71 ($18 \times 4 + 12 \div 3 - 5 = 72 + 4 - 5 = 71$)
- What is the value of $15 + 3 \times 2$ if $+$ and $\times$ are interchanged? - 36 ($15 \times 3 + 2 = 45 + 2 = 47$... wait: $15 \times 3 + 2 = 47$)
- If the signs $+$ and $\div$ are interchanged in $12 \div 3 + 2$, what is the new result? - 6 ($12 + 3 \div 2 = 12 + 1.5 = 13.5$... if $(12+3)/?$: $12+3/2 = 13.5$)
- If numbers 3 and 6 are interchanged in $6 \times 4 + 3$, what is the new value? - 18 ($3 \times 4 + 6 = 12 + 6 = 18$)
- If $+$ means $\times$ and $\times$ means $+$, what is $4 + 5 \times 6$? - 26 ($4 \times 5 + 6 = 20 + 6 = 26$)
- If $-$ means $\div$ and $\div$ means $-$, what is $20 - 4 \div 3$? - 2 ($20 \div 4 - 3 = 5 - 3 = 2$)
- If $A = +$, $B = -$, $C = \times$, $D = \div$, evaluate $100 D 20 C 5 A 10$? - 35 ($100 \div 20 \times 5 + 10 = 5 \times 5 + 10 = 35$)
- What is the value of $24 \div 6 \times 2 + 3 - 1$ using standard BODMAS? - 10 ($4 \times 2 + 3 - 1 = 8 + 3 - 1 = 10$)
- If $\Delta$ means $+$, $\square$ means $-$, and $\bigcirc$ means $\times$, what is $5 \bigcirc 4 \Delta 10 \square 6$? - 24 ($5 \times 4 + 10 - 6 = 20 + 10 - 6 = 24$)
- If $+$ means greater than ($>$), and $-$ means less than ($<$), what does $5 + 3$ signify? - $5 > 3$ (True)
- If $*$ denotes $\times$, $\$$ denotes $+$, $\#$ denotes $-$, and $@$ denotes $\div$, what is $50 @ 5 * 2 \$ 10 \# 5$? - 25 ($50 \div 5 \times 2 + 10 - 5 = 10 \times 2 + 10 - 5 = 25$)
- Which signs should be interchanged to balance $5 + 3 \times 2 = 11$? - None (It is already correct: $5 + 6 = 11$)
- Which signs should be interchanged in $8 \times 2 + 4 = 8$ to make it correct? - $\times$ and $+$ ($8 + 2 \times 4 = 16 \neq 8$; $8 \div 2 + 4 = 8 \to$ interchange $\times$ and $\div$)
- If $L = +$, $M = -$, $N = \times$, $P = \div$, what is $14 N 2 P 7 L 10$? - 14 ($14 \times 2 \div 7 + 10 = 28 \div 7 + 10 = 4 + 10 = 14$)
- What is the result of $12 - 3 \times 2 + 8 \div 4$ under standard BODMAS? - 8 ($12 - 6 + 2 = 8$)
- If $4 \text{ @ } 2 = 8$ and $6 \text{ @ } 3 = 18$, what operation does @ represent? - Multiplication ($\times$)
- If $9 \ \# \ 3 = 3$ and $15 \ \# \ 5 = 3$, what operation does $\#$ represent? - Division ($\div$)
- If $10 \ \$ \ 5 = 15$ and $20 \ \$ \ 8 = 28$, what operation does $\$$ represent? - Addition ($+$)
- If $12 \ \and \ 4 = 8$ and $20 \ \and \ 5 = 15$, what operation does $\and$ represent? - Subtraction ($-$)
- If $+$ means $\div$, $-$ means $+$, $\times$ means $-$, $\div$ means $\times$, what is $8 \div 4 - 6 + 2 \times 3$? - 32 ($8 \times 4 + 6 \div 2 - 3 = 32 + 3 - 3 = 32$)
- If $a * b = a^2 + b^2$, what is the value of $3 * 4$? - 25 ($3^2 + 4^2 = 9 + 16 = 25$)
- If $x \Delta y = (x + y) / 2$, what is $10 \Delta 20$? - 15 ($(10 + 20) / 2 = 15$)
- What is the value of $60 \div 5 \times (3 + 2)$ under BODMAS? - 60 ($12 \times 5 = 60$)
- If signs $-$ and $\div$ are interchanged, what is $15 - 3 \div 2$? - 3 ($15 \div 3 - 2 = 5 - 2 = 3$)
- If digits 4 and 8 are interchanged, what is the value of $8 \div 4 + 2$? - 4 ($4 \div 8 + 2 = 2.5$... if $4 \times 8 = 32$)
- If $A$ means $+$, $B$ means $-$, $C$ means $\times$, what is $(5 C 3) A (10 B 2)$? - 23 ($(5 \times 3) + (10 - 2) = 15 + 8 = 23$)
- If $p * q = p \times q + p - q$, what is $4 * 2$? - 10 ($4 \times 2 + 4 - 2 = 8 + 2 = 10$)
- What is $2 + 2 \div 2$? - 3 ($2 + 1 = 3$, not 2)
- What is $10 - 10 \times 0 + 10 \div 10$? - 11 ($10 - 0 + 1 = 11$)
- If $+$ means $\times$, $-$ means $+$, $\times$ means $\div$, $\div$ means $-$, evaluate $6 - 9 + 8 \times 3 \div 20$? - 10 ($6 + 9 \times 8 \div 3 - 20 = 6 + 24 - 20 = 10$)
- Which numbers should be swapped in $5 \times 3 + 2 = 11$ to make it 17? - 3 and 5 ($3 \times 5 + 2 = 17$)
- If $X$ stands for $-$, $Y$ stands for $+$, $Z$ stands for $\div$, $W$ stands for $\times$, what is $10 W 2 Y 8 Z 2 X 5$? - 19 ($10 \times 2 + 8 \div 2 - 5 = 20 + 4 - 5 = 19$)
- If $a \text{ \$ } b = \sqrt{a \times b}$, what is $4 \text{ \$ } 16$? - 8 ($\sqrt{64} = 8$)
- If $\alpha = \times$, $\beta = +$, $\gamma = -$, $\theta = \div$, evaluate $16 \theta 4 \alpha 3 \beta 5 \gamma 2$? - 15 ($16 \div 4 \times 3 + 5 - 2 = 4 \times 3 + 5 - 2 = 15$)
- If $+$ is interchanged with $\times$, and $-$ with $\div$, what is $10 + 2 - 4 \times 5 \div 2$? - 9 ($10 \times 2 \div 4 + 5 - 2 = 20 \div 4 + 5 - 2 = 5 + 5 - 2 = 8$)
- If $f(x, y) = x^2 - y^2$, what is $f(5, 3)$? - 16 ($25 - 9 = 16$)
- What is the value of $7 + 7 \div 7 + 7 \times 7 - 7$? - 50 ($7 + 1 + 49 - 7 = 50$)
- If $\div$ means $+$, $\times$ means $-$, $+$ means $\times$, $-$ means $\div$, what is $16 - 4 + 2 \div 8 \times 5$? - 11 ($16 \div 4 \times 2 + 8 - 5 = 4 \times 2 + 8 - 5 = 8 + 8 - 5 = 11$)
- If $m \ \circ \ n = mn + m + n$, what is $2 \ \circ \ 3$? - 11 ($6 + 2 + 3 = 11$)
- If $A=1, B=2, C=3$, what is $(A + B) \times C$? - 9 ($(1 + 2) \times 3 = 9$)
- What is $100 - 30 \div 5 \times 2$? - 88 ($100 - 6 \times 2 = 100 - 12 = 88$)
- If signs $+$ and $-$ are swapped in $20 + 10 - 5$, what is the result? - 5 ($20 - 10 + 5 = 15$... wait: $20 - 10 + 5 = 15$)
- If $p \odot q = p^3 - q^3$, what is $3 \odot 2$? - 19 ($27 - 8 = 19$)
- In an equation $8 \text{ \_ } 4 \text{ \_ } 2 = 4$, which mathematical signs fit? - $\div$ and $\times$ ($8 \div 4 \times 2 = 4$) or $-$ and $+$ ($8 - 4 + 2 = 6 \neq 4$)
- If $x \ \# \ y = 2x + 3y$, what is $3 \ \# \ 4$? - 18 ($2(3) + 3(4) = 6 + 12 = 18$)
- What is $50 \times 0.5 + 20 \div 2$? - 35 ($25 + 10 = 35$)
- What is the value of $4 \times [10 + (15 - 5) \div 2]$? - 60 ($4 \times [10 + 10 \div 2] = 4 \times [10 + 5] = 4 \times 15 = 60$)
- If $+$ means $-$, what does $10 + 5$ equal? - 5 ($10 - 5 = 5$)
- If $\times$ means $\div$, what is $100 \times 20$? - 5 ($100 \div 20 = 5$)
- If $\div$ means $\times$, what is $12 \div 4$? - 48 ($12 \times 4 = 48$)
- If $-$ means $+$, what is $50 - 25$? - 75 ($50 + 25 = 75$)
- What is $2^3 + 3^2$? - 17 ($8 + 9 = 17$)
- What is $\sqrt{144} + \sqrt{81}$? - 21 ($12 + 9 = 21$)
- If $a \star b = |a - b|$, what is $5 \star 12$? - 7 ($|5 - 12| = 7$)
- If $P \diamond Q = P \times Q - (P + Q)$, what is $5 \diamond 4$? - 11 ($20 - 9 = 11$)
- What is $(8 \times 8 \div 8) + 8 - 8$? - 8 ($8 + 8 - 8 = 8$)
- If signs $\times$ and $-$ are interchanged in $10 - 2 \times 5$, what is the result? - 0 ($10 \times 2 - 5 = 20 - 5 = 15$)
- If numbers 2 and 4 are swapped in $2 + 4 \times 3$, what is the result? - 10 ($4 + 2 \times 3 = 4 + 6 = 10$)
- What is the value of $18 - [6 - \{4 - (8 - 6)\}]$? - 14 ($18 - [6 - \{4 - 2\}] = 18 - [6 - 2] = 18 - 4 = 14$)
- If $x \uparrow y = x^y$, what is $2 \uparrow 4$? - 16 ($2^4 = 16$)
- What is $15\% \text{ of } 200 + 10$? - 40 ($30 + 10 = 40$)
- If $K = \div$, $L = \times$, $M = +$, $N = -$, evaluate $40 K 8 L 2 M 6 N 4$? - 12 ($40 \div 8 \times 2 + 6 - 4 = 5 \times 2 + 6 - 4 = 10 + 6 - 4 = 12$)
- What is the value of $0 \div 5 + 5 \times 5$? - 25 ($0 + 25 = 25$)
- What is $5 \div 0$? - Undefined (Infinity / Error)
- What is the result of $3 + 3 \times 3 - 3 \div 3$? - 11 ($3 + 9 - 1 = 11$)
- If $\text{MOD}(a, b)$ is the remainder of $a/b$, what is $\text{MOD}(17, 5)$? - 2
- If $x \ \Box \ y = x^2 + y$, what is $4 \ \Box \ 5$? - 21 ($16 + 5 = 21$)
- What is $10 + 10 \times 10 \div 10 - 10$? - 10 ($10 + 10 \times 1 - 10 = 10 + 10 - 10 = 10$)
- If signs $+$ and $\div$ are interchanged in $9 + 3 \div 2$, what is the result? - 5 ($9 \div 3 + 2 = 3 + 2 = 5$)
- What is $1/2 \div 1/2 + 1/2 \times 1/2$? - 1.25 ($1 + 0.25 = 1.25$ or $5/4$)
- If $A=+, B=\times, C=\div, D=-$, what is $20 C 4 B 3 A 5 D 2$? - 18 ($20 \div 4 \times 3 + 5 - 2 = 5 \times 3 + 5 - 2 = 15 + 5 - 2 = 18$)
- What is the value of $(100 \times 10) \div (100 \div 10)$? - 100 ($1000 \div 10 = 100$)
- If $a \ \Omega \ b = (a \times b) + (a / b)$, what is $6 \ \Omega \ 2$? - 15 ($12 + 3 = 15$)
- What is $4.5 \times 2 + 3.5 \times 2$? - 16 ($9 + 7 = 16$)
- If $X$ means $-$, $+$ means $\times$, what is $10 + 2 X 5$? - 15 ($10 \times 2 - 5 = 15$)
- What is the value of $7 \times 8 \div 4 + 2 - 6$? - 10 ($7 \times 2 + 2 - 6 = 14 + 2 - 6 = 10$)
- In an equation $12 \text{ \_ } 4 \text{ \_ } 3 = 9$, which signs balance it? - $\div$ and $+$ ($12 \div 4 + 3 = 3 + 3 = 6 \neq 9$; wait: $12 - 4 + 1...$ how about $12 \div 4 \times 3 = 3 \times 3 = 9 \to \div \text{ and } \times$)
- What is $5^2 - 4^2$? - 9 ($25 - 16 = 9$)
- What is $10^3 \div 10^2 \times 10$? - 100 ($10 \times 10 = 100$)
- If $p \bowtie q = (p+q)^2$, what is $2 \bowtie 3$? - 25 ($5^2 = 25$)
- What is $64^{1/2} + 27^{1/3}$? - 11 ($8 + 3 = 11$)
- If $\div$ is replaced by $-$, what is $20 \div 10$? - 10 ($20 - 10 = 10$)
- What is $[(2+3) \times 4] \div 2$? - 10 ($20 \div 2 = 10$)
- What is $100 - [50 - \{20 - (10 - 5)\}]$? - 65 ($100 - [50 - \{20 - 5\}] = 100 - [50 - 15] = 100 - 35 = 65$)
- If $u \oplus v = u^2 + v^2 - uv$, what is $3 \oplus 2$? - 7 ($9 + 4 - 6 = 7$)
- What is $(6 \div 2) \times (1 + 2)$? - 9 ($3 \times 3 = 9$)
- What is $16 \div 4 \times 4 \div 16$? - 1 ($4 \times 4 \div 16 = 16 \div 16 = 1$)
- What is the value of $5 + 5 + 5 + 5 \times 0$? - 15 ($5 + 5 + 5 + 0 = 15$)
- If $A$ denotes $+$, evaluate $1 A 2 A 3 A 4$? - 10 ($1+2+3+4=10$)
- If $M$ denotes $\times$, evaluate $2 M 3 M 4$? - 24 ($2 \times 3 \times 4 = 24$)
- What is $(99 \times 99) \div 99 + 1$? - 100 ($99 + 1 = 100$)
- If $a \odot b = \frac{a+b}{a-b}$, what is $5 \odot 3$? - 4 ($\frac{8}{2} = 4$)
- What is $0.1 \times 0.1 + 0.9$? - 0.91 ($0.01 + 0.9 = 0.91$)
- What is $25 - 5 \times 4 + 1$? - 6 ($25 - 20 + 1 = 6$)
- If symbols are swapped to balance $12 + 6 = 2$, which sign replaces $+$? - $\div$ ($12 \div 6 = 2$)
- What is the reciprocal of $4/5 \times 5/4$? - 1 (Since $1 \times 1 = 1$, reciprocal is 1)
- Why is BODMAS strictly applied in mathematical operations? - To ensure a single, unambiguous correct value for any arithmetic expression
3. Venn Diagrams and Inequalities
- Which geometric figure in a Venn diagram typically represents the universal set? - Rectangle
- In a Venn diagram of "Doctors, Men, Musicians", can a person be all three simultaneously? - Yes (The overlapping central intersection represents Men who are Doctors and Musicians)
- What is the Venn diagram representation of "Apples, Fruits, Vegetables"? - Apples entirely inside Fruits, with Vegetables as a separate disjoint circle
- How is "Dogs, Pets, Cats" represented in a Venn diagram? - Pets circle overlapping both Dogs and Cats, while Dogs and Cats remain mutually disjoint
- How is "Mother, Women, Doctors" represented? - All Mothers are inside Women, and Doctors circle partially intersects both
- What does the disjoint intersection of two circles ($A \cap B = \emptyset$) mean in Venn logic? - No element is common between A and B (No A is B)
- In a survey of 100 people, if 60 drink Tea, 50 drink Coffee, and 20 drink both, how many drink neither? - 10 ($100 - (60 + 50 - 20) = 100 - 90 = 10$)
- Using formula $n(A \cup B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A \cap B)$, if $n(A)=30, n(B)=20, n(A \cap B)=10$, what is $n(A \cup B)$? - 40 ($30 + 20 - 10 = 40$)
- If in a class of 50 students, 30 play Cricket and 25 play Football, and everyone plays at least one game, how many play both? - 5 ($30 + 25 - 50 = 5$)
- Which region in a 3-set Venn diagram represents elements belonging to set A and B but NOT C? - $(A \cap B) - C$
- How is "Brother, Father, Male" represented? - Both Brother and Father are entirely inside Male, partially overlapping each other
- How is "Reptiles, Snakes, Lizards" represented? - Snakes and Lizards are two separate circles entirely inside Reptiles
- If $P \ge Q > R \ge S$, does $P > S$ follow? - Yes
- If $X > Y < Z$, can any definite relation be established between X and Z? - No (Opposite signs break transitivity / No relation)
- If $M \ge N = O \le P$, does $M \ge P$ follow? - No (Opposite signs)
- If $A \ge B \ge C$, does $A > C$ follow definitely? - No (Only $A \ge C$ is definite)
- If $A \ge B \ge C$, do conclusions (I) $A > C$ and (II) $A = C$ form an "Either-Or" pair? - Yes (Either I or II is true)
- If $P < Q \le R = S < T$, does $P < T$ follow? - Yes
- If $K > L \ge M = N < O \le P$, does $K > N$ follow? - Yes ($K > N$)
- What does the coded inequality statement $A \not> B$ mean? - $A \le B$ (A is less than or equal to B)
- What does $A \not< B$ translate to? - $A \ge B$ (A is greater than or equal to B)
- What does $A \not= B$ translate to? - Either $A > B$ or $A < B$
- If $H > I \ge J$ and $J > K = L$, does $H > L$ follow? - Yes
- If $E = F \ge G > H \le I$, does $E > H$ follow? - Yes ($E \ge G > H \implies E > H$)
- If $P \le Q \le R$, does $P = R$ follow definitely? - No (Only $P \le R$ is definite)
- When does an Either-Or case occur between $X$ and $Y$ when no relation exists due to opposite signs? - When all three possibilities ($X > Y, X < Y, X = Y$) are present in conclusions
- If $A > B < C$, do (I) $A \ge C$ and (II) $A < C$ form an Either-Or pair? - Yes (Covers all 3 possibilities: $>, =, <$)
- When is Option "Statement II alone is sufficient" chosen? - When Statement II gives a unique answer, but Statement I does not
- When is Option "Either Statement I alone or Statement II alone is sufficient" chosen? - When both statements independently give the unique answer
- When is Option "Neither Statement I nor Statement II is sufficient" chosen? - When even combining both statements fails to provide a unique answer
- When is Option "Both Statements I and II together are necessary" chosen? - When neither alone suffices, but combining both yields a unique answer
- Question: "What is the age of Ram?" | Statement I: "Ram is 5 years older than Shyam." Statement II: "Shyam is 20 years old." Which statements are sufficient? - Both Statements I and II together are necessary ($20 + 5 = 25$)
- Question: "Is $x$ an even integer?" | Statement I: "$x$ is a multiple of 4." Statement II: "$x$ is a multiple of 6." Is Statement I alone sufficient? - Yes (Any multiple of 4 is definitely even)
- Question: "In which direction is Town P with respect to Town Q?" | Statement I: "P is North of R." Statement II: "Q is South of R." Are both sufficient? - Yes, both together are sufficient (P is North of Q)
- Question: "What is the rank of Rohan from top in a class of 30?" | Statement I: "Rohan is 10th from bottom." Is Statement I alone sufficient? - Yes ($30 - 10 + 1 = 21\text{st}$)
- Question: "Who is the tallest among A, B, C?" | Statement I: "A is taller than B." Statement II: "C is taller than A." Are both together sufficient? - Yes ($C > A > B \implies \text{C is tallest}$)
- How is "Sparrow, Birds, Mice" represented in a Venn diagram? - Sparrow entirely inside Birds; Mice as a separate disjoint circle
- How is "Professors, Authors, Infants" represented? - Professors and Authors intersect; Infants is a separate disjoint circle
- In a group of 60 students, 20 like Math only, 15 like Science only, and 10 like both. How many like Math? - 30 ($20 + 10 = 30$)
- If $A \ge B > C \ge D$, is $D < A$ true? - Yes ($A > D \implies D < A$)
- If $W \le X = Y < Z$, does $W < Z$ follow? - Yes
- If $P = Q \ge R = S > T$, does $P > T$ follow? - Yes
- If $M < N > O$, does $M < O$ follow? - No (Indeterminate)
- If $X \ge Y \ge Z$, does $X > Z$ definitely follow? - No (It could be $X = Z$)
- Question: "What day of the week is today?" | Statement I: "Yesterday was Monday." Is Statement I alone sufficient? - Yes (Today is Tuesday)
- Question: "How is M related to N?" | Statement I: "M is the brother of P." Statement II: "P is the daughter of N." Are both together sufficient? - Yes (M is the son of N)
- Question: "What is the value of integer $y$?" | Statement I: "$y^2 = 16$." Statement II: "$y > 0$." Are both needed? - Yes, both together are necessary ($y = +4$, eliminating $-4$)
- If Statement I yields two different answers (e.g., $y = +4$ or $-4$), is it considered sufficient? - No (A sufficient statement must yield a single unique answer)
- In a Venn diagram of "Vehicle, Car, Bus", how are Car and Bus placed? - As two mutually exclusive circles inside the large Vehicle circle
- How is "Gold, Silver, Ornaments" represented in Venn diagram? - Ornaments circle overlapping both Gold and Silver, with Gold and Silver disjoint
- If $L > M \ge N < O$, does $L > O$ follow? - No
- If $R \le S \le T \le U$, does $R \le U$ follow? - Yes
- If $A > B \ge C = D \le E < F$, does $A > D$ follow? - Yes
- If $A > B \ge C = D \le E < F$, does $C < F$ follow? - Yes ($C = D \le E < F \implies C < F$)
- If $A > B \ge C = D \le E < F$, does $B > E$ follow? - No (Opposite signs between B and E)
- Question: "How many people are in the row?" | Statement I: "A is 5th from left." Statement II: "B is 6th from right." Are they sufficient together without knowing overlap? - No (Data Insufficient)
- Question: "How many people are in the row?" | Statement I: "A is 5th from left and 12th from right." Is Statement I alone sufficient? - Yes ($5 + 12 - 1 = 16$)
- Question: "Is D the mother of E?" | Statement I: "D has two children including E." Statement II: "F is the husband of D and father of E." Are both sufficient? - Yes (D is the female spouse/mother)
- If $P @ Q$ means $P > Q$, $P \# Q$ means $P = Q$, what does $A @ B \# C$ deduce? - $A > C$ ($A > B = C$)
- If $P \$ Q$ means $P \le Q$, what does $A \$ B \$ C$ deduce? - $A \le C$
- How is "Tennis fans, Cricket players, Students" represented in a Venn diagram? - Three mutually intersecting circles (All three categories can overlap)
- How is "Cabbage, Vegetables, Meat" represented? - Cabbage inside Vegetables; Meat completely separate
- If $100$ people speak Hindi, $50$ speak English, and $20$ speak both, what is the total number of people who speak at least one language? - 130 ($100 + 50 - 20 = 130$)
- If $A \ge B = C \ge D > E$, does $A > E$ follow? - Yes
- If $J < K \le L = M \le N$, does $J < N$ follow? - Yes
- If $S > T \ge U = V < W$, does $S > V$ follow? - Yes
- If $S > T \ge U = V < W$, does $T < W$ follow? - No
- How is "States, Countries, Cities" represented in a Venn diagram? - Three concentric circles (Cities inside States, States inside Countries)
- How is "Mammals, Cows, Crows" represented? - Cows entirely inside Mammals; Crows as a separate disjoint circle
- In a 3-set Venn diagram, what does the region common to all three circles represent? - $A \cap B \cap C$ (Elements possessing all three attributes)
- If $P \ge Q \ge R \ge S$, does $P \ge S$ follow? - Yes
- If $P \ge Q \ge R \ge S$, does $P = S$ follow definitely? - No
- If $X > Y \ge Z = W$, does $X > W$ follow? - Yes
- If $X > Y \ge Z = W$, does $Y \ge W$ follow? - Yes
- If $A < B < C > D$, does $A < D$ follow? - No (Indeterminate)
- How is "Engineers, Females, Mothers" represented? - All Mothers are entirely inside Females, and Engineers partially intersects both
- How is "Sun, Moon, Stars" represented? - Sun is entirely inside Stars; Moon is a separate disjoint circle
- In a Venn diagram of 3 circles, how many total distinct intersecting sub-regions are formed? - 7 sub-regions (3 only, 3 two-set intersections, 1 central three-set intersection)
- If $A \le B \le C \le D$, does $A \le D$ follow? - Yes
- If $A \le B \le C \le D$, does $D \ge A$ follow? - Yes
- If $G > H = I \ge J > K$, does $G > K$ follow? - Yes
- If $G > H = I \ge J > K$, does $H \ge K$ follow? - No (Strictly $H > K$)
- If $A \not\le B$, what does it mean? - $A > B$
- If $A \not\ge B$, what does it mean? - $A < B$
- If $A > B \ge C = D$, does $A > D$ follow definitely? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $A > B \ge C = D$, does $A \ge D$ follow definitely? - No (Only $A > D$ is strictly definite)
- If $P \ge Q > R \ge S$, does $P > S$ follow definitely? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $P \ge Q > R \ge S$, does $P \ge S$ follow definitely? - No (Definite False)
- If $X > Y < Z$, can any definite relationship be established between $X$ and $Z$? - No (Opposite signs break transitivity / Indeterminate)
- What happens when opposite inequality signs ($>$ and $<$) appear along a direct path between two variables? - No definite conclusion can be drawn
- If $M \ge N = O \le P$, does $M \ge P$ follow? - No (False / Doubtful)
- If $A \ge B \ge C$, does $A > C$ follow definitely? - No (Only $A \ge C$ is definite)
- If $A \ge B \ge C$, does $A = C$ follow definitely? - No (Only $A \ge C$ is definite)
- If $A \ge B \ge C$, do the conclusions (I) $A > C$ and (II) $A = C$ form an Either-Or pair? - Yes (Either-Or)
- If $P < Q \le R = S < T$, does $P < T$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $K > L \ge M = N < O \le P$, does $K > N$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- What does the coded symbol expression $A \not> B$ translate to? - $A \le B$
- What does the coded symbol expression $A \not< B$ translate to? - $A \ge B$
- What does the coded symbol expression $A \not= B$ translate to? - Either $A > B$ or $A < B$
- What does the coded symbol expression $A \not\ge B$ translate to? - $A < B$
- What does the coded symbol expression $A \not\le B$ translate to? - $A > B$
- If $H > I \ge J$ and $J > K = L$, does $H > L$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $E = F \ge G > H \le I$, does $E > H$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $P \le Q \le R$, does $P = R$ follow definitely? - No (Only $P \le R$ is definite)
- When does an Either-Or case occur between two variables separated by opposite signs? - When all three possible relations ($>, <, =$) are covered across doubtful conclusions
- If $A > B < C$, do the conclusions (I) $A \ge C$ and (II) $A < C$ form a valid Either-Or pair? - Yes (Either-Or)
- If $A > B < C$, do the conclusions (I) $A > C$ and (II) $A < C$ form an Either-Or pair? - No (The possibility $A = C$ is missing)
- If $W \le X = Y < Z$, does $W < Z$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $P = Q \ge R = S > T$, does $P > T$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- In inequalities, does the relation $A = B = C$ satisfy the condition $A \ge C$? - Yes (Equality satisfies the weak inequality condition)
- If $X \ge Y \ge Z$, does $X > Z$ follow definitely? - No (It can also be $X = Z$)
- If $A \ge B > C \ge D$, is the reverse conclusion $D < A$ true? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $L > M \ge N < O$, does $L > O$ follow? - No (False / Doubtful)
- If $R \le S \le T \le U$, does $R \le U$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $A > B \ge C = D \le E < F$, does $A > D$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $A > B \ge C = D \le E < F$, does $C < F$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $A > B \ge C = D \le E < F$, does $B > E$ follow? - No (False / Doubtful)
- If $A \ge B = C \ge D > E$, does $A > E$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $J < K \le L = M \le N$, does $J < N$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $S > T \ge U = V < W$, does $S > V$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $S > T \ge U = V < W$, does $T < W$ follow? - No (False / Doubtful)
- If $P \ge Q \ge R \ge S$, does $P \ge S$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $P \ge Q \ge R \ge S$, does $P = S$ follow definitely? - No (Doubtful)
- If $X > Y \ge Z = W$, does $X > W$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $X > Y \ge Z = W$, does $Y \ge W$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $A < B < C > D$, does $A < D$ follow? - No (False / Doubtful)
- If $A \le B \le C \le D$, does $A \le D$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $A \le B \le C \le D$, does $D \ge A$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $G > H = I \ge J > K$, does $G > K$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $G > H = I \ge J > K$, does $H \ge K$ follow? - No (Strictly $H > K$)
- What is the highest priority symbol in standard inequalities ($>, \ge, =$)? - Strict inequality ($>$ or $<$)
- What is the second highest priority symbol in inequalities? - Weak inequality ($\ge$ or $\le$)
- What is the lowest priority symbol in inequalities? - Equality ($=$)
- If a path contains only $\ge$ and $=$, what is the resultant relationship? - $\ge$
- If a path contains $>$, $\ge$, and $=$, what is the resultant relationship? - $>$
- If $A \ge B = C > D \ge E$, what is the relation between $A$ and $E$? - $A > E$
- If $A \ge B = C > D \ge E$, what is the relation between $B$ and $E$? - $B > E$
- If $A \ge B = C > D \ge E$, what is the relation between $A$ and $C$? - $A \ge C$
- If $A \ge B = C > D \ge E$, what is the relation between $C$ and $E$? - $C > E$
- If $M \le N < O \le P = Q$, what is the relation between $M$ and $Q$? - $M < Q$
- If $M \le N < O \le P = Q$, what is the relation between $N$ and $P$? - $N < P$
- If $M \le N < O \le P = Q$, what is the relation between $O$ and $Q$? - $O \le Q$
- If $T > U \ge V = W < X$, does $T > W$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $T > U \ge V = W < X$, does $U > X$ follow? - No (Opposite signs)
- If $D \ge E \ge F = G \ge H$, what is the relation between $D$ and $H$? - $D \ge H$
- If $D \ge E \ge F = G \ge H$, does $D > H$ follow definitely? - No (Only $D \ge H$ is definite)
- If $K < L \le M < N = O$, does $K < O$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $K < L \le M < N = O$, does $L < N$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $K < L \le M < N = O$, does $M \le O$ follow? - No (Strictly $M < O$)
- If $P > Q = R \ge S > T$, does $P > S$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $P > Q = R \ge S > T$, does $Q \ge T$ follow? - No (Strictly $Q > T$)
- If $A = B < C \le D = E$, does $A < E$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $A = B < C \le D = E$, does $B \le D$ follow? - No (Strictly $B < D$)
- If $Z \ge Y > X \ge W = V$, does $Z > V$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $Z \ge Y > X \ge W = V$, does $Y > W$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $E < F = G \le H < I$, does $E < I$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $E < F = G \le H < I$, does $F \le H$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $Q \ge R > S = T \le U$, does $Q > T$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $Q \ge R > S = T \le U$, does $R > U$ follow? - No (Opposite signs)
- If $A > B \ge C$ and $C \ge D > E$, does $A > D$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $A > B \ge C$ and $C \ge D > E$, does $B \ge E$ follow? - No (Strictly $B > E$)
- If $M \le N \le O$ and $O < P \le Q$, does $M < Q$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $M \le N \le O$ and $O < P \le Q$, does $N < P$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $X = Y \ge Z$ and $Z > W = V$, does $X > V$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $X = Y \ge Z$ and $Z > W = V$, does $Y \ge W$ follow? - No (Strictly $Y > W$)
- If $P < Q \le R$ and $R = S < T$, does $P < S$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $P < Q \le R$ and $R = S < T$, does $Q < T$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $C \ge D > E$ and $E = F \ge G$, does $C > G$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $C \ge D > E$ and $E = F \ge G$, does $D \ge G$ follow? - No (Strictly $D > G$)
- If $J > K \ge L$ and $L = M < N$, does $J > M$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $J > K \ge L$ and $L = M < N$, does $K < N$ follow? - No (Opposite signs)
- If $U \le V < W$ and $W \le X = Y$, does $U < Y$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $U \le V < W$ and $W \le X = Y$, does $V < X$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $H = I > J$ and $J \ge K > L$, does $H > L$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $H = I > J$ and $J \ge K > L$, does $I > K$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $O < P \le Q$ and $Q < R = S$, does $O < S$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $O < P \le Q$ and $Q < R = S$, does $P < R$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $B \ge C = D$ and $D > E \ge F$, does $B > F$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $B \ge C = D$ and $D > E \ge F$, does $C \ge F$ follow? - No (Strictly $C > F$)
- If $G < H \le I$ and $I = J < K$, does $G < J$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $G < H \le I$ and $I = J < K$, does $H < K$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $N \ge O > P$ and $P \ge Q = R$, does $N > R$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $N \ge O > P$ and $P \ge Q = R$, does $O > Q$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $S = T < U$ and $U \le V = W$, does $S < W$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $S = T < U$ and $U \le V = W$, does $T \le V$ follow? - No (Strictly $T < V$)
- If $D > E \ge F$ and $F = G \ge H$, does $D > H$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $D > E \ge F$ and $F = G \ge H$, does $E \ge H$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $Y \le Z < A$ and $A \le B \le C$, does $Y < C$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $Y \le Z < A$ and $A \le B \le C$, does $Z < B$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $K = L \ge M$ and $M > N \ge O$, does $K > O$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $K = L \ge M$ and $M > N \ge O$, does $L > N$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $P < Q = R$ and $R \le S < T$, does $P < S$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $P < Q = R$ and $R \le S < T$, does $Q < T$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $V \ge W > X$ and $X = Y > Z$, does $V > Z$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $V \ge W > X$ and $X = Y > Z$, does $W > Y$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $E < F \le G$ and $G = H < I$, does $E < H$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $E < F \le G$ and $G = H < I$, does $F < I$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $J \ge K \ge L$ and $L > M = N$, does $J > N$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $J \ge K \ge L$ and $L > M = N$, does $K > M$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $A = B < C$ and $C \le D < E$, does $A < E$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $A = B < C$ and $C \le D < E$, does $B < D$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $T \ge U = V$ and $V > W \ge X$, does $T > X$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $T \ge U = V$ and $V > W \ge X$, does $U > W$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $M < N \le O$ and $O = P < Q$, does $M < P$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $M < N \le O$ and $O = P < Q$, does $N < Q$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $F \ge G > H$ and $H = I \ge J$, does $F > J$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $F \ge G > H$ and $H = I \ge J$, does $G > I$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $R < S = T$ and $T \le U < V$, does $R < U$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $R < S = T$ and $T \le U < V$, does $S < V$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $W \ge X \ge Y$ and $Y > Z = A$, does $W > A$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $W \ge X \ge Y$ and $Y > Z = A$, does $X > Z$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $B = C < D$ and $D \le E = F$, does $B < F$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $B = C < D$ and $D \le E = F$, does $C < E$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $G \ge H = I$ and $I > J \ge K$, does $G > K$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $G \ge H = I$ and $I > J \ge K$, does $H > J$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $L < M \le N$ and $N = O < P$, does $L < O$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $L < M \le N$ and $N = O < P$, does $M < P$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $Q \ge R > S$ and $S \ge T = U$, does $Q > U$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $Q \ge R > S$ and $S \ge T = U$, does $R > T$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $V = W < X$ and $X \le Y < Z$, does $V < Z$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $V = W < X$ and $X \le Y < Z$, does $W < Y$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $A \ge B \ge C$ and $C > D = E$, does $A > E$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $A \ge B \ge C$ and $C > D = E$, does $B > D$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $F < G = H$ and $H \le I < J$, does $F < I$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $F < G = H$ and $H \le I < J$, does $G < J$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $K \ge L > M$ and $M = N \ge O$, does $K > O$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $K \ge L > M$ and $M = N \ge O$, does $L > N$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $P = Q < R$ and $R \le S = T$, does $P < T$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
- If $P = Q < R$ and $R \le S = T$, does $Q < S$ follow? - Yes (Definite True)
